Recycling in Illinois: A Comprehensive Guide

In Illinois, various materials can be recycled to help reduce waste and protect the environment. Understanding what can be recycled is essential for effective waste management. Here are some common items that you can recycle:

What You Can Recycle in Illinois

Paper Products

Paper products are one of the most widely recycled materials in Illinois. Common recyclable items include:

• Mail: This includes all forms of correspondence.

• Office Paper: Used papers and documents can be recycled.

• Newspapers and Magazines: Make sure to check for any plastic inserts.

• Catalogs: These can also be placed in your recycling bin.

• Paperback Books: These are generally accepted, but hardcovers may not be.

• Cardboard Rolls: Such as those from toilet paper and paper towels.

  
  

It's crucial to ensure these items are clean and free of contaminants. This means removing any food residue, plastic wrappers, or other non-paper materials.

Cardboard

You can recycle various types of cardboard in Illinois:

• Corrugated Cardboard: Commonly used for shipping boxes, this thick material is the most recycled type.

• Paperboard or Chipboard: This includes cereal boxes and greeting cards, which are lighter and thinner.

• Brown Paper Bags: These can be recycled as well.

• Toilet Paper Rolls and Paper Towel Rolls: Don't forget these in your recycling routine.

• Egg Cartons and Pizza Boxes: These are recyclable too, as long as they are clean and free of food residue.

  
  

Plastic

Plastic recycling is crucial for reducing landfill waste. Here are the types of plastics you can recycle:

• Plastic Bottles and Jugs: These include containers from your laundry room and bathroom, as well as juice and beverage containers.

Tips for Recycling Plastic:

• Rinse Clean: Make sure to remove any food or liquid residue.

• Remove Non-Plastic Components: Take off caps, labels, and any attachments.

• Flatten Containers: This saves space and makes recycling easier.

• Separate by Type: If needed, sort plastics by their resin identification code (RIC).

  
  

Glass

Glass items can be recycled, but they must also be clean:

• Jars and Bottles: These should be rinsed out to eliminate most food residue.

Glass Recycling Tips:

• Remove Labels and Caps: These should be discarded before recycling.

• Separate by Color: If required, sort glass into clear, green, or amber categories.

  
  

Metal

Recycling metal is straightforward, but be mindful of how it is sorted:

• Aluminum and Steel Cans: Both are recyclable.

Metal Recycling Guidelines:

• Categorize Metals: Separate into ferrous (iron) and non-ferrous (aluminum, copper).

• Remove Non-Metal Components: Eliminate any plastic or rubber parts that may be attached.

• Clean Excess Residue: While not necessary to be spotless, too much dirt or oil can hinder the recycling process.

• Cut or Bundle Large Items: This helps recycling centers manage materials efficiently.

• Check for Hazardous Materials: Some metal items require specialized disposal.

  
  

Electronics (E-Waste)

Electronics should never go into your curbside recycling bin. They're considered hazardous waste due to materials like lead and mercury. E-waste, which includes old computers and smartphones, is often difficult to dispose of properly.

Best Practices for E-Waste:

• Understand E-Waste: Recognize that old devices are not just waste but contain harmful materials.

• Dispose of Properly: Follow local guidelines for e-waste disposal to avoid environmental contamination.

  
  

The Importance of Recycling

Recycling not only reduces landfill waste but also conserves natural resources. The more we recycle, the less pressure we put on our environment. By following proper guidelines, we can make a significant impact.

You can find more information on how to recycle in Illinois at epa.illinois.gov, or feel free to contact your local waste management provider.